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How to record your screen on Linux

Browser screen capture works on Linux, but what appears in the picker depends on whether you are running X11 or Wayland — and the two behave quite differently.

Wayland

On Wayland, the browser hands the request to the desktop portal, so you get your desktop environment’s own picker rather than the browser’s. GNOME and KDE both support this. Some window managers offer only whole-screen capture through the portal, with no per-window option.

If nothing appears at all, the xdg-desktop-portal package for your desktop is usually missing. A refused picker usually surfaces as a permission error.

X11

On X11 the browser handles the picker itself, and you get the familiar screen, window and tab tabs. Per-window capture is more reliable here than under Wayland.

Sound

Tab audio works in Chrome on Linux, as it does everywhere else. Full system audio does not, so route your narration through the microphone, or capture desktop sound separately with PulseAudio or PipeWire and combine the tracks afterwards.

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